Probate

Probating vs. Interpreting Wills: What’s the Difference?

In the good ol’ days (before the 90’s), Ontario had two separate courts which were responsible for handling matters relating to wills and estates: the Surrogate Court and the Superior Court. The Surrogate Court had strict jurisdiction to deal with probate matters, such as determining whether a will was valid. In contrast, questions about the

Court Applications to Interpret a Will or Trust, Court Procedure, Estate Administration, Estate Litigation, Legal Resources, Probate

Holographic Wills and Incorporation by Reference

In Re Lacroix Estate, 2021 ONSC 2919, the Ontario Superior Court of Justice considered whether a testator’s handwritten note could incorporate by reference the testator’s unsigned but initialed typewritten Will. Facts On May 19, 2020, during the height of the COVID-19 lockdown, Rebecca Stephanie Lacroix contacted a solicitor, Margaret Opatovsky. Ms. Lacroix advised that she

Probate

When does a house automatically go to a beneficiary?

Just because you are a beneficiary of someone’s estate does not mean you automatically receive your entitlement. Instead, you will have to wait until it is transferred to you. However, in certain circumstances you may receive real property (e.g., a home) directly three years after the deceased’s passing. When someone dies, their property vests in

Advice to Beneficiaries, Advice to Executors and Trustees, Estate Administration, Estate Planning, Probate, Trusts
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